What is Risk Assessment? Meaning, Steps and Example

 Introduction


Risk assessment is a systematic process used to identify hazards, evaluate risks, and implement control measures to prevent accidents and injuries in the workplace.


What is Risk Assessment?


Risk assessment is the process of identifying potential hazards, determining who may be harmed, evaluating the level of risk, and deciding appropriate control measures.


Why is Risk Assessment Important?


Risk assessment helps organizations prevent accidents, protect workers, comply with legal requirements, and improve overall workplace safety.


Five Steps of Risk Assessment


1. Identify hazards.

2. Determine who may be harmed.

3. Evaluate risks and existing controls.

4. Implement additional control measures if required.

5. Review and update the assessment regularly.


Example


A worker is required to work on a ladder to repair electrical wiring. The hazards include falling from height and electric shock. Control measures may include ladder inspection, worker training, use of PPE, and isolation of electrical supply before work begins.


Conclusion


Risk assessment is an essential part of workplace safety management. Proper risk assessments help reduce accidents and create a safer working environment for everyone.

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